Example financial model
Real figuressaas · pre-seed · PLG · 36-month projection
Verdict
⚠️ Default dead — you run out of cash before profitability
You run out of cash in month 2 and you don't reach break-even in the horizon. Cut burn, raise revenue or secure funding.
The first thing to fix
🚩Critical runway
Under 6 months of cash — this is the one to fix first. Trim ~$3,279/mo of spending, or raise ~$39,351 to reach 12 months. Don't wait: raising itself takes months you don't have.
Viability score
Viability score
At risk
Core numbers don't hold up yet. Fix the red items below before scaling.
⚠️ Not default-alive — you run out of cash before break-even. Survival comes first.
Orientative, not absolute — weighted from survival, unit economics, retention, growth and efficiency against early-stage SaaS ranges (§9). Read it by stage, not as a grade.
Does your business hold up?
Runwayi
2.0 months
Final MRRi
$1,313
Avg MoM growthi
1.4%
Annual NRRi
22%
Cash over time
Cash hits 0 in month 2.
⚠️ At this pace, covering cash through month 36 would need ~$143,008 in funding — the plan needs to change.
MRR and active customers
MRR ($, left axis) · active customers (right axis)
Projection assumes your growth holds flat for 3 years; real growth usually slows, so later months read optimistic.
Team cost ramp
Loaded headcount cost per month ($).
Unit economics and burn
ARPAi
$50
LTVi
$333
CACi
$500
LTV : CACi
0.7×
CAC paybacki
n/a
Monthly net burni
$3,935
Burn multiplei
>10
Rule of 40i
<-100
Magic numberi
0.30
Quick ratioi
1.2
Diagnosis vs benchmarks
| Metric | Your value | Healthy range | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly logo churni | 12%/mo | 2.5%–4%/mo | 🚩 |
| NRR (annual)i | 21.6% | 90%–110% | 🚩 |
| Gross margini | 80% | 75%–85% | ✅ |
| CAC paybackiUnreachable — your customers churn before they pay back their CAC (you lose money per customer). | n/a | ≤ 18 m (pre-seed) | 🚩 |
| LTV : CACi | 0.7× | ≥ 3× | 🚩 |
| Growth MoMiGrowth is flat for this stage — early on, momentum matters. Slow/no growth makes the rest harder. | 1.4% | ≥ 2% | ⚠️ |
| Burn multiplei | >10 | ≤ 3.5 (pre-seed) | 🚩 |
Churn and retention are judged against your price band (ARPA $50-500/mo) — cheaper products churn more, and that is normal. ✅ healthy · ⚠️ watch · 🚩 flag · ℹ️ too optimistic · — N/A.
These are a reference for your stage, not a verdict: many "healthy" ranges were set for mature SaaS. At pre-seed/seed a high burn multiple (≈2.5-3.4x) or long CAC payback is normal while you find traction. Use them to orient yourself, not to punish yourself.
Scenarios & sensitivity
| Pessimistic | Base | Optimistic | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verdict | 🔴 | 🔴 | 🔴 |
| Cash-out month | 2 mo | 2 mo | 2 mo |
| Break-even | — | — | — |
| Final MRR | 1,118 | 1,313 | 1,790 |
| Final cash | -166,255 | -143,008 | -120,285 |
Even in the optimistic case you run out of cash — this is structural, not a matter of timing. No reasonable change of assumptions saves the current plan; the fix is the fundamentals: cut burn, fix your unit economics, or raise. Note: your optimistic case grows SLOWER — with unit economics this thin, winning customers faster burns more cash up front than it brings back.
What moves your runway most
These are the levers you can change, ranked by how much each moves your cash. Start at the top - that's where your effort pays off most. Each lever is moved on its own, with the rest held fixed; in reality they interact.
Each lever moved ±10% on its own — green helps your final cash, amber hurts it.
P&L — monthly year 1, annual thereafter
| $ | M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | M6 | M7 | M8 | M9 | M10 | M11 | M12 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 794 | 791 | 789 | 790 | 793 | 797 | 803 | 810 | 818 | 827 | 838 | 849 | 11,348 | 14,187 |
| Gross profiti | 635 | 632 | 631 | 632 | 634 | 638 | 642 | 648 | 654 | 662 | 670 | 679 | 9,079 | 11,350 |
| OpExi | -4,550 | -4,568 | -4,586 | -4,605 | -4,624 | -4,644 | -4,664 | -4,684 | -4,704 | -4,726 | -4,747 | -4,769 | -59,109 | -63,215 |
| Team | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -3,500 | -42,000 | -42,000 |
| S&M | -900 | -918 | -936 | -955 | -974 | -994 | -1,014 | -1,034 | -1,054 | -1,076 | -1,097 | -1,119 | -15,309 | -19,415 |
| G&A | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -50 | -600 | -600 |
| Infra | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -100 | -1,200 | -1,200 |
| EBITDAi | -3,915 | -3,936 | -3,955 | -3,973 | -3,990 | -4,006 | -4,021 | -4,036 | -4,050 | -4,064 | -4,077 | -4,090 | -50,030 | -51,865 |
Diagnosis
Your #1 problem: you run out of cash around month 2.
What this means
Will you survive?
In short: at this pace your business runs out of cash around month 2 — before it can pay for itself. That's the headline to fix: you need more runway, faster revenue, or lower spending. The good news is you can see exactly how much, and you have time to act.
What's your biggest problem?
Your biggest problem is runway. On the current path your cash runs low around month 2, before the business covers its own costs. Everything else matters less until you close that gap.
Do you make money on each customer?
On the per-customer maths: it costs about $500 to win a customer, and each is worth roughly $333 over their lifetime — about 0.7 to 1 (healthy is 3 to 1+). The good news: most of that gap is the churn problem. Keep customers longer and each one is worth more automatically, lifting this ratio on its own.
What do you fix first?
What to focus on first: extend your runway before month 2. Three levers — raise more, grow revenue faster, or cut spending. The first buys time; the other two fix the business. Knowing your number turns a vague worry into a plan.
What to look at first
🚩Each customer barely pays back
Each customer costs almost as much to win as they'll ever be worth (LTV:CAC 0.7) — you're not really getting ahead. To reach a healthy 3-to-1, bring the cost of winning one from $500 down to ~$111, or charge more / keep them longer, before spending more on growth.
🚩High churn
You're losing customers fast — 12.0 of every 100 cancel each month. That quietly caps what each one is ever worth to you: halve it (to 6.0%) and each becomes worth about double (~$333 → ~$667). Worth finding out why they leave.
⚠️Burn multiple is high
Every $1 of new yearly revenue is costing you >10× that in cash burn (solid for your stage is ≤ 3.5×). Grow revenue without growing spending to bring it down.
⚠️Growth is nearly flat
Growth is nearly flat (1.4%/mo). If you're not profitable yet, it needs to pick up to reach break-even before the runway runs out.
Second opinion from your AI
Analyze this model in your own AI
Copy a ready-made prompt with your numbers, paste it into ChatGPT, Claude or any AI, and get a skeptical second opinion — red flags, what's strong, and what to fix next.
Runs in YOUR AI — we don't see it or store it. AI can make mistakes; treat it as a second opinion, not gospel. The prompt tells it not to invent numbers, but always sanity-check.